Press Release
For Immediate Release - August 30, 2000
Contact:Betsy Leondar-Wright
(617) 423-2148 x13
bleondar-wright
faireconomy.org">bleondar-wright
faireconomy.org
Wealthy Families Oppose Estate Tax Repeal
Responsible Wealth members
affected by the estate tax say that repeal would be the wrong legacy for
their children and country.
In the words of software
entrepreneur Martin Rothenberg and his daughter, management professor
Sandra Rothenberg: "Tax policy should stress incentives to work,
invest, give and save. In our case, the estate tax has encouraged us to
set up a family foundation. Without the estate tax, a child could inherit
millions, even billions of dollars—much of it accumulated tax-free
in appreciated stocks, bonds and real estate—without paying a penny
in taxes. Without revenue from the estate tax, there would be an even
greater burden on taxpayers who never inherit a dime."
"Presidents Abraham
Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson and Franklin Roosevelt supported
inheritance taxes because without them, this country would move further
from democracy, and closer to aristocracy," says Mike Lapham, co-director
of Responsible Wealth, and stockholder in an upstate New York paper mill
that has been in his family for five generations. "The top 1 percent
of American families already have 38 percent of the wealth—up from
20 percent in the mid-1970s. Without the estate tax, we can expect their
share to skyrocket—leaving everyone else further behind."
Philadelphia restaurant
owner Judy Wicks says, "Sure I care about my children's future, but
I also care about the well-being of all America's children and the future
of our society. Repealing the estate tax would mean less money for programs
that reduce child poverty, clean up the environment and improve public
education—programs that create a healthier, more secure future for
everyone."
"If this tax
is repealed, we will not likely see it again in our lifetime," say
Jenny Ladd and her mother Helen Ladd, both Massachusetts philanthropists.
"That would be a terrible legacy for our family and America’s
future."
Members of Responsible
Wealth who oppose repeal of the estate tax are available for interviews.
(See profiles, below.)
Responsible Wealth arguments
against estate tax repeal include the following:
- It’s a tax
only on the wealthiest Americans: the estates of 98 of every 100 people
who die face no estate tax whatsoever. Current law contains protections
for family farms and businesses. The exemption for individual estates,
now $675,000, is set to rise to $1 million by 2006. The exemption for
couples, now $1.35 million, is set to rise to $2 million. Spouses can
inherit estates of any size without any tax liability.
- The wealthiest
multimillionaire families would get a giant tax break. Charles Davenport,
a tax expert at Rutgers University, says that repealing the tax would
mean an average $7 million tax cut for the top one-tenth of one percent
of families (New York Times, July 16, 2000).
- The estate tax
is not double taxation. A majority of the value of the largest estates
have never been subject to taxation. In fact, when a person dies, the
gains on assets such as stocks, bonds, houses and other real estate
that have never been sold (unrealized capital gains) are not subject
to capital gains taxation. Heirs inherit the assets at their full, appreciated
value. Without the estate tax, those gains would remain untaxed forever.
- In 2000, the federal
estate tax is expected to raise $27 billion in 2000. That's more than
double the total amount of federal income taxes paid by the bottom half
of all taxpayers. According to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities,
repealing the estate tax would be very costly—$105 billion over
the first 10 years, as it phases in slowly, and nearly $50 billion a
year once it was fully in effect. The cost of repeal in the second 10
years—from 2011 to 2020—would be at least $620 billion, over
half a trillion dollars! What would be cut to make up this lost revenue?
Education, Food Stamps, Medicare, Social Security? Or would taxes be
raised on low- and middle-income Americans?
- No estate tax is
due on funds bequeathed to charities. In 1997, more than 15,500 estates
took advantage of this provision, making donations worth more than $14
billion. Experts say charities would lose substantially after a repeal.
- The average effective
estate tax rate (after all exemptions and deductions) is not 55 percent
(the top marginal rate), but a modest 17 percent of the gross value
of the estates. That’s less than the income tax rate paid by many
middle Americans.
"Estate tax
repeal would accelerate America’s drift towards economic apartheid.
Why eliminate a tax that targets only America’s wealthiest families,
encourages charitable giving, expands green space through bequests to
conservation land trusts, and promotes America's core economic and democratic
values?
—Chuck
Collins, co-director of United for a Fair Economy and
co-author of
Economic Apartheid in America (New Press, 2000).
Responsible Wealth
Members Affected by the Estate Tax
Available for Interviews
Martin Rothenberg
- Founder and former
CEO of Syracuse Language Systems, an educational software company.
- Founder and President
of Glottal Enterprises, a manufacturer of computer-based systems for
the remediation of speech communication disorders.
Sandra Rothenberg
- Assistant professor,
Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Business.
- Daughter of Martin
Rothenberg.
- Runs a family foundation
with her father and siblings.
Judy Wicks
- Owner of the White
Dog Cafe, one of Philadelphia’s premier restaurants.
Mike Lapham
- Co-Director of
Responsible Wealth.
- Stockholder in
paper mill in upstate New York that has been in his family for five
generations.
Jenny Ladd
- Heir to the Standard
Oil fortune.
- Philanthropic advisor
and donor organizer as director of Class Action.
George Pillsbury
- Great-grandson
of the founder of The Pillsbury Company.
- Director of the
Massachusetts Money and Politics Project, a project of the Commonwealth
Coalition, based in Boston.
- Cofounder of Haymarket
People’s Fund (1974), a Boston-based community foundation, and
the Funding Exchange (1979), a national umbrella organization of 15
community funds.
Interviews
with these and other Responsible Wealth members and staff can be arranged
through Betsy Leondar-Wright at United for a Fair Economy, 617-423-2148
x13.
Responsible
Wealth is a national network of businesspeople, investors and affluent
Americans who are concerned about deepening economic inequality and are
working for widespread prosperity.